تحلیل مفهومی و مصداقی شکر در صحیفه سجادیه

نوع مقاله : علمی- پژوهشی

نویسندگان

• زکیه صالحی ¹
• هادی زینی ملک آباد ²
• حسین خاکپور ³

¹ دانش آموخته کارشناسی ارشد نهج البلاغه، دانشکده الهیات- حقو ق و معارف اسلامی دانشگاه سیستان و بلوچستان، ایران

² استادیار گروه علوم قرآن و حدیث، دانشکده الهیات، حقوق و معارف اسلامی دانشگاه سیستان و بلوچستان، ایران

³ دانشیار گروه علوم قرآن و حدیث دانشکده الهیات-حقوق و معارف اسلامی، دانشگاه سیستان و بلوچستان، ایران

چکیده

کلیدواژه‌ها

• شکر
• مدح
• تحلیل مفهومی‌
• تحلیل مصداقی
• صحیفه سجادیه

موضوعات

• علوم قرآن و حدیث

Conceptual and Evidential Analysis of Gratitude in Ṣaḥīfat al-Sajjadīyah

Zakiyeh Salehi ¹, Hadi zeini malek abad ^*, ² Hossein Khakpour^3ò[1]  

^1, Master's degree in Nahj al-Balāghah, University of Sistan and Baluchestan, Zahedan, Iran.

² . Assistant Professor, Department of Quran and Hadith Sciences, University of Sistan and Baluchestan, Zahedan, Iran.

³ Associate Professor, Department of Shia History, Faculty of Literature and Humanities, University of Neyshabur, Neyshabur, Iran.

ABSTRACT. Gratitude is a key element in human relationships, serving both as a devotional duty toward God’s blessings and as a sign of moral excellence in interactions with others. This study employs descriptive and analytical methods to explore the conceptual and practical dimensions of gratitude in Ṣaḥīfat al-Sajjadīyah. Conceptually, gratitude is portrayed as an eternal guide for humanity, rooted in the everlasting nature of divine favors, with divine praise taking precedence over other forms of thanks. Practically, gratitude manifests in three dimensions: the creature’s gratitude toward the Creator; the Creator’s gratitude toward the creature; and gratitude among creatures. Quantitative analysis reveals that gratitude from the creature to the Creator is the most frequent, while gratitude among creatures is the least common. These findings underscore the central role of the creature’s gratitude to the Creator within spiritual and ethical life. The study also highlights the unique nature of divine gratitude and the meaningful, though less frequent, gratitude exchanged among creatures. This analysis deepens the understanding of gratitude’s multifaceted role in theological and interpersonal contexts, offering a comprehensive framework for its significance in Islamic spirituality.

KEYWORDS: Gratitude, Praise, Conceptual Analysis, Case Analysis, Ṣaḥīfat al-Sajjadīyah.

* Corresponding author. Email: zeini@theo.usb.ac.ir

^ò Email(s): zeini@theo.usb.ac.ir, z.salehi1919@gmail.com, DR.khakpour@Neyshabur.ac.ir